Past Film/Video | Classics

Return to Aztlán

(Juan Mora Catlett, 1990)

A young person with long dark hair wearing a loose white garment looks over their shoulder.

This treasured Mexican feature is one of the most detailed and compelling recreations of Aztec society ever put on film.

Set in pre-Hispanic Mexico with dialogue spoken entirely in Nahuatl, the native language still used throughout the country, Return to Aztlán tells the story of Aztec Emperor Moctezuma I and his efforts to end a four-year drought by sending emissaries to Aztlán, the mythical home of the Aztec people, to plead for mercy from the goddess Cōātlīcue. Audience members will get the rare opportunity to experience a film with a script solely in Nahuatl and to see carefully realized and authentic depictions of everyday Aztec life, including religious ceremonies, farming techniques, dress, and more. Return to Aztlán is a key title in the New Mexican Cinema movement, which began in the early 1990s. In Nahuatl with English subtitles. (95 mins., DCP)

Return to Aztlán is screened in conjunction with Harold Mendez: one way to transform and two and three, on view in our galleries through December 30, 2023. Visit the exhibition in person to explore the references to Mesoamerican civilizations and this film that Mendez incorporated into his work. 

A young person with long dark hair wearing a loose white garment looks over their shoulder.

Return to Aztlán, courtesy of The Filmotheque of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).

A collage of four film stills from Return to Aztlán.

Return to Aztlán, courtesy of The Filmotheque of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).

A person with short dark hair and red and black full body paint looks up toward the camera.

Return to Aztlán, courtesy of The Filmotheque of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).

More about the artist

Juan Mora Catlett chevron-down chevron-up

Juan Mora Catlett is a Mexican film and documentary director known for making films focused on artists and the pre-Hispanic peoples of Mexico. He is part of the New Mexican Cinema movement, which began in the early 1990s. 

Film courtesy of The Filmotheque of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).

FILM/VIDEO PROGRAMS MADE POSSIBLE BY
National Endowment for the Arts
Ohio Humanities

ADDITIONAL SUPPORT PROVIDED BY
Rohauer Collection Foundation

WEXNER CENTER PROGRAMS MADE POSSIBLE BY
Ohio Department of Development
Greater Columbus Arts Council
The Wexner Family
Institute of Museum and Library Services
Ohio Arts Council
CampusParc
Ohio State’s Global Arts + Humanities Discovery Theme
The Columbus Foundation
Nationwide Foundation
Vorys, Sater, Seymour, and Pease

ADDITIONAL SUPPORT PROVIDED BY
Mike and Paige Crane
Axium Packaging 
Nancy Kramer
Ohio State Energy Partners
Ohio History Fund/Ohio History Connection
Larry and Donna James
Bruce and Joy Soll
Jones Day
Alex and Renée Shumate

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Past Film/Video

Return to Aztlán